How Much Money Can You Sue For Pain And Suffering From Emotional Distress
Pain and suffering is subjective and often difficult to measure. However, an experienced injury attorney will be able to determine and fight for fair compensation for your distress. Emotional distress can often qualify for both special and general damages. Because of this, pain and suffering compensation usually amounts to 2 to 5 times the total costs of medical bills and lost wages from missed work. This amount can vary significantly on a case-by-case basis. These damages are determined based on a number of factors including total out-of-pocket cost, damages caps, and the severity of your pain and suffering.
Do I Have Grounds To Sue My Employer
One of the most important questions to ask yourself is whether you have an actionable legal claim for emotional distress. Your employers actions may have caused you stress, anxiety, and possibly trauma, but in the context of a lawsuit, the impact of your employers actions is only one aspect of the case.
As discussed in the previous sections, cases involving IIED and NIED have multiple elements, some having to do with the employers mental state at the time of perpetrating the action. In addition to discussing how to sue an employer for emotional distress, it may be important to discuss with a lawyer or other expert whether you have strong grounds to sue your employer based on their infliction of emotional distress.
How Do You Prove Mental Anguish In Court
Mental anguish is much more extreme than emotional distress such as anxiety, embarrassment or bitterness, and can substantially damage a persons daily life.
That being said, emotional distress and mental anguish are considered equal under the law.
When claiming mental anguish, a plaintiff must be able to provide evidence of the nature, duration and severity of mental anguish in order to establish a substantial disruption to their lifestyle in order to win their case.
So, similarly to proving emotional distress in court, proving mental anguish will require evidence such as extreme anxiety and depression that requires medication or other treatments, high blood pressure, stomach ulcers caused by extreme stress, an inability to sleep and more.
However, just proving one or two of the above symptoms will not be enough to be upheld in court. A plaintiff will need to prove extreme, long-lasting mental anguish and show how it has disrupted their life.
Read Also: What To Do If You Are Really Stressed
Report And Document The Incident
If you are able to, report and document the incident as soon as possible. For example, if you experience emotional trauma because of workplace violence, you should file a complaint with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. In the case of a car accident, contact the local police and your insurance company. Documentation includes detailed notes of the situation, contact information of any witnesses, and photos at the scene. Reporting and documenting the initial cause of emotional distress will help build your potential settlement claim.
How To Sue For Emotional Distress

How can you sue someone for distress? Suing for emotional damages involve the following steps:
Suing someone for emotional distress can be a long and arduous journey. Equip yourself with how the process works and consult with an attorney to give yourself the best chances of recovering your damages.
Don’t Miss: Do Stress Balls Gummies Work
What Types Of Incidents Can Cause Emotional Distress
A claim for emotional distress can arise from any traumatic event. Examples of situations that could lead to emotional distress include:
- Assaults and acts of violence
Even though emotional distress is recognized as recoverable damage after an injury or accident, establishing a value for emotional distress can be challenging.
Ungakwazi Yini Ukumangalela Umuntu Ngo
Inani ledola ongalimangalela enkantolo yezicelo ezincane liyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi uhlala kuphi. Ezinye izifundazwe zikhawulela izimangalo ezincane ku-$ 1,000 kanti abanye bavumela izimangalo ezifika ku-$5,000. Uma ingxabano yakho ingaphezudlwana komkhawulo, kusengakufanelekela ukufaka izimangalo ezincane ezilandelayo.
You May Like: Can You Get Dandruff From Stress
Mitigate Your Damages And Losses
Legal professionals often emphasize the importance of mitigation in personal injury cases. In lawsuits involving mental anguish, its just as crucial. Victims should seek professional diagnosis and treatment for their emotional distress as soon as possible. This can include, but is not limited to, treatments such as counseling, therapies, and medications. This is important for your health and recovery, and it increases the likelihood of a successful claim. Your treatment records can also serve as evidence for your claim and / or trial .
Deadline For Filing Claims For Emotional Distress In Texas
There is a deadline for filing an emotional distress claim. Generally, the claim must be filed within two years from the date of the injury or accident. There are some exceptions to the rule for minors and injuries that are not discovered until later.
However, there are also cases in which the time to file a claim could be shorter. Cases involving government entities have a very short deadline for filing claims. A personal injury lawyer can review the claim and calculate the deadline so that you do not miss your chance to recover compensation for all the damages caused by an accident or injury.
For more information, call our law firm at or visit our contact us page to send us an email.
Don’t Miss: What Does Stress Do To The Human Body
Suing An Employer For The Acts Of Its Employees
An employer can be held legally responsible for an employeeâs actions when the conduct that caused the emotional distress is within the scope of the employeeâs job, or the employer consented to the conduct. As an example, scope of employment claims can occur when a store security staff wrongfully accuses a shopper of theft by name over a crowded storeâs intercom.
Typically, employers are found liable for an employeeâs actions through a process that is legally known as ratification. Although each state has its own law defining âratificationâ, proof of the following facts is frequently required:
In workplace claims, emotional distress is often alleged along with other harmful conduct such as sexual harassment. For example, an employer can be held responsible for IIED after failing to respond to numerous complaints, over a period of months, that alleged sexual harassment by a manager.
Questions To Ask Yourself Before Suing For Stress And Anxiety
Pursuing any kind of lawsuit can be stressful. Suing on the grounds that someone caused you emotional distress can compound the stress and anxiety that you are already feeling. Before you sue your employer for emotional distress, it may be worth asking yourself several questions to make sure that seeking legal remedy is the right course of action for you. It may be helpful to consult the advice of a seasoned lawyer as you think through these questions and consider your options. It is crucial that you consult not just any emotional distress lawyer, but emotional distress lawyers that have a lot of experience handling cases similar to yours.
Also Check: How To Keep Work Stress Away From Home
Is It Possible To Bring A Case For Workplace Stress And Anxiety
If you believe an employer has failed to provide adequate protection for you, it may be possible to sue them.
It will come down to individual circumstances: what has caused the stress and anxiety, how it has been dealt with, and what your current relationship with the company is may affect the type of claim you can bring.
For example, it may be possible to claim for:
- breach of contract or negligence
- discrimination
- constructive dismissal
Whatever the circumstances, you should seek advice from a professional to identify what sort of legal claim you may have, as well as your chances of success.
You May Like: What Are Some Things You Can Do To Relieve Stress
Your Family Members May Qualify For Emotional Distress Damages Too

While rare, attorneyssometimes argue for the awarding of emotional damages to spouses or childrenwho witness the accident. Even though they were not directly physically harmed,the 1968 case of Dillon v. Leggdemonstrated that members of thehousehold can suffer greatly.
So, yes, you may seek emotional distress damages after a car accident. Contact the New York City personal injury lawyers at Douglas & London for a free consultation. We will fight every step of the way for the full value of your claim. Trust in our track record: Our attorneys have recovered $4 billion for their personal injury clients.
Recommended Reading: How To Relieve Stress Headaches Naturally
Accident Injuries Arent Only Physical So Its Important To Know How To Document And Claim Emotional Distress Damages
After a car accident or other personal injury, victims often suffer damages that go beyond their physical injuries. Tennessee law recognizes a cause of action called “negligent infliction of emotional distress.” An experienced Tennessee personal injury lawyer at Gilreath & Associates can explain how emotional distress damages may apply to your case.
What Damages Can Be Recovered
In a personal injury lawsuit based on PTSD, youre entitled to compensation from the person or entity legally responsible for your injuries. The legal term for this compensation is damages.
In Arizona, there are three basic types of damages available in a personal injury lawsuit based on PTSD:
- Economic damages
- Non-economic damages
- Punitive damages
Lets take a closer look at each of these.
Economic damages are intended to compensate you for the monetary losses associated with your PTSD. These losses might include:
- Medical expenses
- Lost income due to missing work
- Any other out-of-pocket expenses you incurred due to your injury
Non-economic damages are designed to compensate you for the non-monetary consequences of your injury. For example, the subjective pain and suffering that you experience as a result of your injury. General damages vary from case to case, but common examples include:
- Emotional distress
- Loss of consortium
Punitive damages are generally not awarded in personal injury cases. In Arizona, punitive damages are only available if the defendants conduct was:
- Grossly negligent: conduct thats extreme or reckless as opposed to careless or unreasonable, or
- Willful and wanton: conduct thats intended to cause harm
Enjuris tip:
Notably, punitive damages are NOT available in an Arizona workers compensation claim.
Read Also: Can Stress Cause Dry Mouth
Why Should I Make A Claim
There are various reasons why you should make distress and inconvenience claims-
For one, it can help to ensure that the NHS takes proper measures to prevent the recurrence of the negligent treatment that must have caused your emotional distress. Oftentimes, we have come to realize that hospitals tend to make the needed changes for improvement in service delivery when claims are made against them. Therefore, it will be important so that another person will not become a victim.
Again, when you make emotional distress claims, you receive compensation for the harm you have suffered. The compensation will provide you the financial aid to access adequate medical care and treatment while you take time off work to heal. It will also cover for expenses and other financial losses you have incurred as a result. You therefore, need to make a claim as your compensation, as this will be very vital towards your recovery.
Suing For Emotional Distress And Winning
When an incident happens, the victim will most likely sue for physical injuries. But did you know that you can also sue for emotional distress?
Compared to physical injuries, emotional distress may be challenging to prove. Nonetheless, suing someone for emotional distress will allow you to recover damages.
In this article, we will explore how emotional distress is defined under the law and what the legal ramifications are. We will also help you to sue with DoNotPay so you dont need to go through additional stress!
Also Check: How To Deal With Post Traumatic Stress Triggers
Can I Get Future Pain And Suffering Damages
Yes, the law in Michigan allows for a determination of damages over a persons lifetime. This is especially important if the effects of the injury are permanent in nature. In many cases, there is no full recovery and these damages are projected over the future lifetime of the victim.
Quite often, attorneys and insurance companies use a life expectancy table to determine the likely age that the person will live based upon figures determined by the Center for Disease Control. A judge or jury can then itemize year by year the amount of pain and suffering for a person over their entire life expectancy.
These amounts are completely discretionary. While one set of jurors might set damages at $50,000 a year for the next 30 years another set of jurors could determine the amount should be $10,000 a year in the same case. As such, it is important to have a lawyer on your side with experience in selecting the best jury and to prove your damages at trial to maximize the amount you will receive in your case.
Making A Ptsd Claim For A Workplace Injury
An injury that happens at work is usually covered under a workers compensation claim. The goal of the workers compensation system is that it provides no-fault benefits to any worker injured on the job. It also insulates the employer from liability, which means the employers insurance pays the claim and the injured worker isnt permitted to sue the employer for their injuries.
A PTSD claim can be covered under workers compensation in some states.
What kinds of PTSD injuries happen in the workplace?
Workers who are exposed to particularly traumatic events are more likely to experience PTSD from a workplace event police officers, firefighters, emergency medical personnel, first responders and other people who work in high-stress or dangerous environments are at higher risk.
PTSD can also occur in someone who witnesses a tragic or frightening event at work, like seeing a fellow employee die or suffer serious injury in a workplace accident.
An employee can file a workers compensation claim for PTSD without an accompanying physical injury in some states. Each state has its own rules for when PTSD is compensable under workers compensation.
If you make a claim for workplace-related PTSD, you can receive benefits for medical treatment related to the condition, compensation for permanent mental health impairment, lost wages, and any other benefits to which youd be entitled for a physical injury through a workers compensation claim.
You May Like: How To Manage Stress Levels
Suing For Emotional Distress
Following an act of negligence, its relatively common knowledge that you can sue someone for physical injuries. However, a common question related to those same circumstances is, Can I sue someone for emotional distress?
Experiencing a serious accident can not only result in physical injuries but emotional suffering as well. Compared to physical injuries, emotional distress can be difficult to quantify. However, the damages and the impact on victims are still very real.
Suing for emotional distress allows a victim to recover some of these damages. Read on as we explore the legal ramifications of suing for emotional distress.
Work With An Experienced Emotional Distress Attorney

Working with an experienced emotional distress attorney will help ensure that you have a strong case. Legal representation will increase your chances of earning full compensation for your emotional distress damages including the costs of therapies, medications, and lost wages. Your lawyer will help you determine the best course of legal action, how to quantify emotional distress damages, and how to prepare for your claim and / or trial.
Read Also: How To Fight Anxiety And Stress
Emotional Distress Attorney In Pittsburgh Pa
Shame. Fear. Anxiety. Trauma. These are all emotions and feelings related to emotional distress in the workplace. If you’ve been suffering from emotional distress at work due to the actions of your company, boss, or coworkers, you could have a case. Suing for emotional distress at work is not an easy path.
Think you have grounds to sue for emotional distress? Let Edgar Snyder & Associates handle the complex process of filing a claim while you focus on feeling better. Call our law firm today at 412-394-1000 to get a free and strictly confidential legal consultation.
Examples Of Pain And Suffering Settlements
In a recent trial won by Buckfire & Buckfire, P.C., the jury awarded $3,000,000.00 to an elderly assisted living resident for thirteen days of severe pain and suffering before she passed away. In another case, the insurance company paid more than $2,000,000 in a truck accident settlement to compensate our client for his past, present, and future damages. We also won a child dog bite victim a settlement of $ 425,000 for injuries to her face suffered in a dog attack. In these cases, the amount of insurance coverage was enough to fairly pay the harm caused to the victims.
Read Also: How To Deal With Post Traumatic Stress Disorder